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How to Make a Cake: A Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction

Cake has long been a symbol of celebration, comfort, and indulgence. Whether it's for a birthday, a holiday, or simply to satisfy a sweet tooth, making a cake from scratch can be a rewarding experience. While the process may seem intimidating at first, with the right ingredients, tools, and a little patience, anyone can bake a delicious homemade cake. This article walks you through the essential steps of making a classic cake, from preparation to baking and decorating.


Body

1. Gather Your Ingredients and Tools

Before you start baking, it's important to have all your ingredients and tools ready. For a basic vanilla cake, you’ll need:

  • 1 cup (225g) of butter (softened)

  • 1½ cups (300g) of sugar

  • 4 large eggs

  • 2½ cups (310g) of all-purpose flour

  • 2½ tsp baking powder

  • 1 cup (240ml) of milk

  • 2 tsp vanilla extract

  • A pinch of salt

You’ll also need two 8-inch round cake pans, mixing bowls, an electric mixer or whisk, measuring cups, a spatula, and a wire rack for cooling.

2. Preheat and Prepare

Start by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease your cake pans with butter or non-stick spray, then lightly flour them or line the bottoms with parchment paper to prevent sticking.

3. Mix the Batter

In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and sugar together until the mixture is light and fluffy. This helps incorporate air, making the cake soft and tender.

Next, add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Stir in the vanilla extract.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Gradually add this dry mixture to the wet ingredients, alternating with the milk. Mix until just combined—avoid overmixing, as it can make the cake dense.

4. Bake the Cake

Divide the batter evenly between the prepared pans and smooth the tops with a spatula. Place the pans in the oven and bake for 25–30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

Once done, remove the cakes from the oven and let them cool in the pans for about 10 minutes. Then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.

5. Decorate

Once your cake layers are completely cool, you can frost and decorate them. A classic buttercream frosting or whipped cream works well, but you can also get creative with ganache, fruit, or sprinkles. Spread a layer of frosting between the cake layers, then cover the top and sides for a smooth finish.


Conclusion

Making a cake at home may seem like a big task, but with the right steps, it becomes a fun and fulfilling activity. From measuring and mixing to baking and decorating, each part of the process contributes to the final delicious result. Whether you're a first-time baker or someone looking to perfect their technique, following these simple steps will help you create a cake that’s sure to impress and satisfy. So roll up your sleeves, preheat that oven, and get baking!


Let me know if you’d like a chocolate version or something more advanced!

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